Revolutionary News!

I've been traveling all over the country talking about our search for the Revolutionary War generation. Here's the latest news.

clipped from local.lancasteronline.com IT'S ALL RELATIVE: A Revolutionary idea in research By Kevin Shue Lancaster New Era Published: Apr 20, 2007 11:19 AM EST LANCASTER - Independence Day picnics and fireworks may seem very far off this early in the spring. Here's another concept related to the American Revolution that may be difficult to imagine: Many people who lived during that war survived into the age of photography. Maureen Taylor is exploring this revolutionary idea by searching nationwide for portraits of men and women of the American Revolution. She has launched a blog to document her groundbreaking project, www.lastmuster.blogspot.com. David Lambert, the online genealogist at the New England Historic Genealogical Society, is working with Taylor on the project. Taylor was the keynote speaker at the Lancaster Family History Conference a few weeks ago. She gave me some clues to help determine whether your old family photo depicts a Revolutionary War ancestor.

About My Co-author: David Lambert

David Lambert, the Online Genealogist for the New England Historic Genealogical Society is working with me on this search for eighteenth century characters. David's interest in finding photographs of elderly persons dates back to his pre-teen years!

Since joining the staff of NEHGS in 1993, he's published several articles in the New England Historical and Genealogical Register; the New Hampshire Genealogical Record; Rhode Island Roots; The Mayflower Descendant, and New England Ancestors magazine.

As a former Civil War re-enactor for the 12th Massachusetts Infantry, David is very interested in military history. His genealogical expertise includes New England and Atlantic Canadian records, military records, and Native American and African American genealogical research in New England.

David is the author of a best selling book on cemeteries in Massachusetts, A Guide to Cemeteries in Massachusetts (NEHGS, 2000) and Images of Stoughton, Mass. (Arcadia Publishing, 2001). His radio and television appearances include the PBS show The History Detectives and an NEHGS video production on researching your Civil War ancestors. He is also the host of a local television talk show, devoted to capturing the stories of the U.S. Military veterans of the town of Stoughton, Mass.

His current projects include transcribing the vital records, church and cemetery records of the town of Stoughton, Massachusetts from 1726-1900 and compiling biographical sketches for Revolutionary War soldiers who served as Officers and were eligible or were members of the Massachusetts Society of the Cincinnati (founded in 1783). An online database of these biographies is available at www.newenglandancestors.org

David is Tribal Historian for the Massachuset-Punkapoag Indians of Massachusetts and is involved in Native American genealogical research efforts. A Life Member of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society, he serves on the Board of Directors of the Stoughton Historical Society, of which he has been a member since the age of 10.

New York Gathering of Men of the Revolution

Searching GenealogyBank's database of newspaper, I came across a notice for a reunion of Revolutionary War veterans in the New-Hampshire Patriot and State Gazette for August 28, 1845.

In that month, George Washington Park Custis, adopted son (and grandson) of President George Washington visited New York City. There was a reception at the house of Alderman Peters attended by "the friends and companions in arms of the great Washington." At that time, photography was still a relatively novel invention, but it's quite possible that some of the attendees sat for a daguerreotype portrait before their death.

The following individuals were at the reunion. Their ages at the time (if known) are in parentheses. Not all were veterans. Some were well-known in New York while others were children of veterans.

Major Popham (93)
John Battin (93) of New York City
Major General Van Buren of Staten Island
Judge Miller
Judge Lynch
Thomas Lyell, Rector of Christ Church
William Mandeville
George B. Thorp
Elisha Whittlesey of Ohio
James M. Crane of Virginia
Samuel L. Waldo
Dr. John W. Francis
Isaac T. Hopper
Homer Curtis of Mount Vernon, Ohio
Jacob Hays
Dr. James E. Maney
Thomas Morris (born in 1771)
Teunis Quick (born in 1767)
A.S. Norwood (born 1770)
Philip Schuyler
Gilbert Smith (born 1772)
Sylvanus Miller
James Black of Newark, New Jersey
W. Vermilye
Joseph Weeks
Cornelius Bogert
R. Cheseborough
John W. Mulligan
Daniel B. Tallmadge
J.M. Matthews
A.L. Underhill
J.D. Beers
Judge Ogden Edwards
Geroge F. Hopkins
George Coggill

These are the only individuals named in the article, but according to the report about two hundred men who had served in the American Revolution came to pay respects to Custis.

If you know of any images of these men, please contact me at photodetective@gmail.com.

Thank you for your help!

Finding the Missing

There are three categories of images for this project.

• In the missing pile are newspaper mentions of pictures that once existed or engravings drawn from daguerreotypes. I'm looking for the original image or at least a photographic copy of them.
  
• On the positive side are all the found pictures. By contacting historical societies and libraries, I've been able to locate photographs of vets, their wives/widows and their kids. Each and every one of these discoveries is a pleasant surprise. In a few cases, I've been able to attach tentative identifications to previously unidentified images.
  
• Then there is my wish list. In this category are photographs I hope were taken and are just mislaid.This includes those last living vets and their wives.
  

If you can help me locate photos, please send me an email at photodetective@gmail.com

Can you help?

It'll take an army of volunteers to find all the members of the Revolutionary War generation that had their picture taken. We need your help! If you own or know of a photograph of an individual who served in the American Revolution, was born during the War, or who was married to a soldier, please let us know. Your assistance is needed.

A full description of our project and several articles are online.

Here's what you can do to participate:

• Look through your family photographs and see if you own any images that fit our categories. We've had fantastic luck tentatively identifying previous unidentified photographs. We do all the research.
• Spread the word by telling your local genealogical society about this project.
• Search local historical society collections for images that meet our criteria.

Email Maureen at photodetective@gmail.com for additional information.

Types of Photographs

We're looking for images that date from the beginning of photography such as:

Daguerreotypes (1839 to 1860s): The first photographs, daguerreotypes have reflective surfaces; you must hold the photos at an angle to see their images. Daguerreotypes are often found in cases.

Ambrotypes (invented in 1854): Often placed in cases because of their fragility, these glass images are backed with dark material.

Tintypes or ferrotypes (invented in 1856): This third type of cased image is produced on thin sheets of iron.

Cartes de visite (CDV’s) (introduced in 1854): Inspired by 19th-century visiting cards, these small paper prints usually measured 2 x 4 inches.

Finding the Revolutionary War Generation

Are the people in your family pictures old enough to be part of the Revolutionary War generation? Here's who qualifies:

Patriots, soldiers and loyalist adults: Anyone who was an adult during the American Revolution would have been at least 80 years old by the advent of photography. Several veterans appeared in Reverend Elias Hillard ‘s Last Men of the Revolution in the 1860s, but thousands of men applied for pensions after the War.

Children: Anyone who was a child during the American Revolution would have been in his late 50s or older when they had their picture taken beginning in the 1840s.

Wives and widows: The last surviving widow of a Revolutionary soldier died in 1906! Esther Sumner married Noah Damon when she was 21 and he was 75. Finding pictures of wives and widows means looking at pictures taken anywhere from 1840 to the early 1900s.